There are so many ways to create graphic organizers of
reading material that it can be overwhelming to try to pick one. Of course the
type of text you are reading helps determine which type will be the most
beneficial. The type of information you are reading to learn and what one plans
to do with that information also plays a large role in determining how to
organize the information. All of the suggestions Allen presents in his article
are great examples of how to organize material.
Since world language teachers teach not only the grammatical
structure of language but also the all-encompassing concept of culture, all of
these suggestions could be used in the classroom. The list-group-label method
could be used for vocabulary learning. For example, Chapter two of the textbook
used at the HS I teach at includes family members, places, and specific regular
verbs, but the vocabulary list is in alphabetical order. Students could look at
the list and put the words into categories to learn them in related groups instead
of practicing them out of context. Part-to-the-Whole could be used to
understand major events and what other events played a role to bring about the
larger event. The character chart could be adapted to use with literature or
movies in understanding the roles individuals play in the occurrence of events.
I intend to use many of these suggestions in my classroom. I
already use a lot of these techniques, but did not know they had official
labels. I am always excited about the opportunity to use new visual
representations since this is something that I tend to overlook in my own learning.
I know that many of my students are visual learners and these tools will help
me to reach them in ways that reading and listening cannot.
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